Christopher Tolkien

1918

This was one of his father's earliest stories, its first version dating back to 1918; several versions are published in The Silmarillion, Unfinished Tales, and The History of Middle-earth.

1924

Christopher John Reuel Tolkien (21 November 1924 – 16 January 2020) was an English and French academic editor.

1931

He was commissioned into the general duties branch of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve on 27 January 1945 as a pilot officer on probation (emergency) and was given the service number 193121.

1945

He was commissioned into the general duties branch of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve on 27 January 1945 as a pilot officer on probation (emergency) and was given the service number 193121.

He briefly served as an RAF pilot before transferring to the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve on 28 June 1945.

His commission was confirmed and it was announced he was promoted to flying officer (war substantive) on 27 July 1945. After the war, he studied English at Trinity College, Oxford, taking his B.A.

1949

in 1949 and his B.Litt.

1951

In April 2007, Tolkien published The Children of Húrin, whose story his father had brought to a relatively complete stage between 1951 and 1957 before abandoning it.

1957

In April 2007, Tolkien published The Children of Húrin, whose story his father had brought to a relatively complete stage between 1951 and 1957 before abandoning it.

1960

Lewis, Owen Barfield, Charles Williams, Warren Lewis, Lord David Cecil, and Nevill Coghill. He published The Saga of King Heidrek the Wise: "Translated from the Icelandic with Introduction, Notes and Appendices by Christopher Tolkien" in 1960.

1964

Later, Tolkien followed in his father's footsteps, becoming a lecturer and tutor in English Language at New College, Oxford, from 1964 to 1975. In 2016, he was given the Bodley Medal, an award that recognises outstanding contributions to literature, culture, science, and communication. ===Editorial work === His father wrote a great deal of material connected to the Middle-earth legendarium that was not published in his lifetime.

1970

He had the task of interpreting his father's sometimes self-contradictory maps of Middle-earth in order to produce the versions used in the books, and he re-drew the main map in the late 1970s to clarify the lettering and correct some errors and omissions.

1973

He had originally intended to publish The Silmarillion along with The Lord of the Rings, and parts of it were in a finished state when he died in 1973, but the project was incomplete.

1975

Later, Tolkien followed in his father's footsteps, becoming a lecturer and tutor in English Language at New College, Oxford, from 1964 to 1975. In 2016, he was given the Bodley Medal, an award that recognises outstanding contributions to literature, culture, science, and communication. ===Editorial work === His father wrote a great deal of material connected to the Middle-earth legendarium that was not published in his lifetime.

In September 2009, he and New Line reached an undisclosed settlement, and he withdrew his legal objection to The Hobbit films. ==Personal life== Tolkien lived from 1975 in the French countryside with his second wife, Baillie Tolkien (née Klass), who edited his father's The Father Christmas Letters for posthumous publication.

1977

In the years following, Tolkien worked on the manuscripts and was able to produce--with assistance from writer Guy Gavriel Kay --an edition of The Silmarillion for publication in 1977. The Silmarillion was followed by Unfinished Tales in 1980, and The History of Middle-earth in 12 volumes between 1983 and 1996.

1980

In the years following, Tolkien worked on the manuscripts and was able to produce--with assistance from writer Guy Gavriel Kay --an edition of The Silmarillion for publication in 1977. The Silmarillion was followed by Unfinished Tales in 1980, and The History of Middle-earth in 12 volumes between 1983 and 1996.

1983

In the years following, Tolkien worked on the manuscripts and was able to produce--with assistance from writer Guy Gavriel Kay --an edition of The Silmarillion for publication in 1977. The Silmarillion was followed by Unfinished Tales in 1980, and The History of Middle-earth in 12 volumes between 1983 and 1996.

1996

In the years following, Tolkien worked on the manuscripts and was able to produce--with assistance from writer Guy Gavriel Kay --an edition of The Silmarillion for publication in 1977. The Silmarillion was followed by Unfinished Tales in 1980, and The History of Middle-earth in 12 volumes between 1983 and 1996.

2001

He resigned as director of the estate in 2017. ===Reaction to filmed versions=== In 2001, he expressed doubts over The Lord of the Rings film trilogy directed by Peter Jackson, questioning the viability of a film interpretation that retained the essence of the work, but stressed that this was just his opinion.

2007

In April 2007, Tolkien published The Children of Húrin, whose story his father had brought to a relatively complete stage between 1951 and 1957 before abandoning it.

2008

In a 2012 interview with Le Monde he criticised the films saying: "They gutted the book, making an action film for 15 to 25-year-olds." In 2008, Tolkien commenced legal proceedings against New Line Cinema, which he claimed owed his family £80 million in unpaid royalties.

2009

The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrún appeared in May 2009, a verse retelling of the Norse Völsung cycle, followed by The Fall of Arthur in May 2013, and by A Translation and Commentary in May 2014. Tolkien served as chairman of the Tolkien Estate, Ltd., the entity formed to handle the business side of his father's literary legacy, and as a trustee of the Tolkien Charitable Trust.

In September 2009, he and New Line reached an undisclosed settlement, and he withdrew his legal objection to The Hobbit films. ==Personal life== Tolkien lived from 1975 in the French countryside with his second wife, Baillie Tolkien (née Klass), who edited his father's The Father Christmas Letters for posthumous publication.

2012

In a 2012 interview with Le Monde he criticised the films saying: "They gutted the book, making an action film for 15 to 25-year-olds." In 2008, Tolkien commenced legal proceedings against New Line Cinema, which he claimed owed his family £80 million in unpaid royalties.

2013

The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrún appeared in May 2009, a verse retelling of the Norse Völsung cycle, followed by The Fall of Arthur in May 2013, and by A Translation and Commentary in May 2014. Tolkien served as chairman of the Tolkien Estate, Ltd., the entity formed to handle the business side of his father's literary legacy, and as a trustee of the Tolkien Charitable Trust.

2014

The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrún appeared in May 2009, a verse retelling of the Norse Völsung cycle, followed by The Fall of Arthur in May 2013, and by A Translation and Commentary in May 2014. Tolkien served as chairman of the Tolkien Estate, Ltd., the entity formed to handle the business side of his father's literary legacy, and as a trustee of the Tolkien Charitable Trust.

2016

Later, Tolkien followed in his father's footsteps, becoming a lecturer and tutor in English Language at New College, Oxford, from 1964 to 1975. In 2016, he was given the Bodley Medal, an award that recognises outstanding contributions to literature, culture, science, and communication. ===Editorial work === His father wrote a great deal of material connected to the Middle-earth legendarium that was not published in his lifetime.

2017

Beren and Lúthien is an editorial work and was published as a stand-alone book in 2017. The next year, The Fall of Gondolin was published, also as an editorial work.

He resigned as director of the estate in 2017. ===Reaction to filmed versions=== In 2001, he expressed doubts over The Lord of the Rings film trilogy directed by Peter Jackson, questioning the viability of a film interpretation that retained the essence of the work, but stressed that this was just his opinion.

2020

Christopher John Reuel Tolkien (21 November 1924 – 16 January 2020) was an English and French academic editor.




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