Austin was the first chair of law at the new University of London, from 1829.
In the 1930s, a significant split between the sociological jurists and the American legal realists emerged.
Scandinavian legal realists also took a naturalist approach to law. Despite its decline in popularity, legal realism continues to influence a wide spectrum of jurisprudential schools today, including critical legal studies, feminist legal theory, critical race theory, sociology of law, and law and economics. ===Critical legal studies=== Critical legal studies are a new theory of jurisprudence that has developed since the 1970s.
In Raz's 1979 book The Authority of Law, he criticised what he called the "weak social thesis" to explain law.
In 1981, Neil MacCormick wrote a pivotal book on Hart (second edition published in 2008), which further refined and offered some important criticisms that led MacCormick to develop his own theory (the best example of which is his Institutions of Law, 2007).
==External links== John Witte Jr.: A Brief Biography of Dooyeweerd, based on Hendrik van Eikema Hommes, Inleiding tot de Wijsbegeerte van Herman Dooyeweerd (The Hague, 1982; pp. 1–4, 132).
Rivista elettronica italiana di metodologia giuridica, teoria generale del diritto e dottrina dello stato" The Case of the Speluncean Explorers: Nine New Opinions, by Peter Suber (Routledge, 1998.) Lon Fuller's classic of jurisprudence brought up to date 50 years later. The Roman Law Library, incl.
In 1981, Neil MacCormick wrote a pivotal book on Hart (second edition published in 2008), which further refined and offered some important criticisms that led MacCormick to develop his own theory (the best example of which is his Institutions of Law, 2007).
The Progressive Revolution, 2007–08 Writings-Vol.
In 1981, Neil MacCormick wrote a pivotal book on Hart (second edition published in 2008), which further refined and offered some important criticisms that led MacCormick to develop his own theory (the best example of which is his Institutions of Law, 2007).
1; 2009 Writings-Vol.
In his book Natural Law and Natural Rights (1980, 2011), John Finnis provides a restatement of natural law doctrine. ==Analytic jurisprudence== Analytic, or "clarificatory", jurisprudence means taking a neutral point of view and using descriptive language when referring to various aspects of legal systems.
Durham: Carolina Academic Press. Heinze, Eric, The Concept of Injustice (Routledge, 2013) Pillai, P.
Jurisprudence and Legal Theory, 3rd Edition, Reprinted 2016: Eastern Book Company.
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